Software testing is defined as an activity to check whether the actual results match the expected results and to ensure that the software system isDefect free. It involves execution of a software component or system component to evaluate one or more properties of interest.
Software testing also helps to identify errors, gaps or missing requirements in contrary to the actual requirements. It can be either done manually or using automated tools. Some prefer saying Software testing as a White Box and Black Box Testing.
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Selenium is one of the most popular automated testing suites. Selenium is designed in a way to support and encourage automation testing of functional aspects of web-based applications and a wide range of browsers and platforms.
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A cross-platform free open source functional testing tool for service-oriented architectures (SOA) and representational state transfers (REST), written in Java language.
Its user-friendly interface acquires various features, mainly used for API testing facilitates to easily and quickly perform functional/regression and load testing supports all protocols and technologies related to the particular application. Its commercial version (SoapUI Pro) is mainly used to test the functionality of the application.